Galil SAR

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	Weapon: Galil SAR Type: Assault Rifle Country of Origin: Israel Caliber: 5.56x45 NATO Action: Select Fire

The Galil SAR (Short Assault Rifle) is a compact variant of the Galil series of rifles, designed in the 1970s by Yisrael Galili and Yaacov Lior for Israel Military Industries (IMI). Based on the Finnish RK 62, which in turn was inspired by the Soviet AK-47, the Galil SAR incorporates several improvements, including a folding stock for portability and a modified gas system for reliability. Chambered for 5.56x45mm NATO, the SAR was intended to provide Israeli forces with a versatile and durable weapon suitable for both urban and field combat scenarios.

Production of the Galil SAR began in the early 1970s, with several thousand units manufactured to equip the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF). Its compact design and robust construction made it particularly appealing for mechanized infantry, paratroopers, and other units requiring a lightweight yet effective rifle. Variants of the Galil SAR were also produced in 7.62x51mm NATO for specialized roles. Additionally, the rifle saw extensive export, with users spanning several nations in South America, Africa, and Asia.

The Galil SAR gained notoriety for its reliability under extreme conditions, a crucial requirement for Israeli operations in desert and urban environments. While it was gradually replaced in Israeli service by the more modern Tavor rifles, the Galil SAR remains in use worldwide due to its durability and performance. Its compact design and reliable operation have earned it a lasting reputation, and it is frequently seen in conflict zones, as well as in the hands of special operations units in several countries.