Martini-Henry Rifle Go Back to Infantry Rifle Weapon: Martini-Henry RifleType: Infantry RifleCountry of Origin: United KingdomYear Adopted: 1871Caliber: .577/450 Martini-HenryAction: Falling-BlockOverall Length (mm): 1250.0Weight (kg): 4.00Effective Range (m): 500The Martini-Henry rifle, adopted by the British Army in 1871, was a single-shot, lever-operated rifle chambered for the .577/450 Martini-Henry cartridge. It was developed as a replacement for the Snider-Enfield and became famous for its role in various British colonial conflicts, including the Anglo-Zulu War. The Martini-Henry was in service from 1871 to 1891 and was praised for its stopping power and range. It was particularly favored in colonial warfare where long-range engagements were common. The rifle's breech-loading design allowed for faster reloading compared to muzzle-loaders, a significant advantage on the battlefield. Although eventually replaced by bolt-action rifles like the Lee-Metford, the Martini-Henry remains iconic in British military history. Its role in battles like Rorke's Drift during the Anglo-Zulu War helped cement its place in popular culture as one of the defining firearms of the British Empire.No Related WeaponsGalleryNo Articles Found Videos: Top 5 Military Black Powder Cartridge Antique Rifles of the 19th Century