Hotchkiss M1909

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Hotchkiss M1909
Weapon: Hotchkiss M1909
Type: Light Machine Gun
Country of Origin: France
Year Adopted: 1909
Caliber: 8mm Lebel
Action: Gas Operated Fully Automatic
Overall Length (mm): 1100.0
Weight (kg): 12.00
Effective Range (m): 1200

The Hotchkiss M1909, also known as the Hotchkiss Portative, was a French light machine gun designed for use by infantry and cavalry. Chambered in 8mm Lebel, it featured a top-mounted feed strip that could hold up to 30 rounds. The M1909 was adopted by several nations, including the British, who used it under the designation "Hotchkiss Mk I" during World War I.

The M1909 saw widespread use during the early stages of World War I, where its portability and ease of use made it a valuable asset in trench warfare. It was used by French, British, and American forces throughout the war, though its feed strip system limited its sustained fire capabilities compared to belt-fed machine guns.

The Hotchkiss M1909 was a precursor to more modern light machine guns and played an important role in the development of portable automatic firepower. Though it was eventually replaced by more advanced models, it remains a significant firearm from the World War I era.


Related Weapons: Hotchkiss M1914 Type 3 Heavy Machine Gun

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